Movement · topic 5 of 7
Steps & cadence
Daily step tiers and cadence zones
Video walkthrough — Steps & Cadence
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Stens et al, JACC 2023
111,309 participants, 7.1-year follow-up. Dose-response relationship between daily step counts and all-cause mortality + cardiovascular events. Minimum effective dose: ~2,600 steps/day. CVD mortality benefit peaks around 7,200 steps/day. Basis of Verve's daily step tier thresholds.
PMID 37676198 →
Ding et al, Lancet Public Health 2025
Systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis. Optimal daily step count for all-cause mortality is approximately 8,800 steps/day. Confirms and extends the JACC 2023 findings across broader populations.
PMID 40713949 →
Del Pozo Cruz et al, JAMA Internal Medicine 2022
Prospective associations between daily step counts, cadence intensity, and cancer/cardiovascular disease incidence, CVD mortality, and all-cause mortality. Peak 30-minute cadence (steps/minute) independently predicts mortality regardless of total daily step volume.
PMID 36094529 →